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Record: the longest win to a capture

This is a position from the seven-piece tablebases with one of the longest forced paths to the goal: rook, two bishops and a pawn against queen and pawn. Reaching the decisive capture or mate takes a record number of moves.

On the board White has the king on c3, the rook on a8, bishops on c1 and e3 and a pawn on h2 against the king on d1, the queen on h4 and a pawn on h3. White to move; formally a win exists, but such a long one that it runs into the fifty-move rule (the databases call it a «cursed win»).

Positions like this cannot be played out by a human - they are monuments to computer analysis. They show what abysses hide even in «ordinary» material.

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Puzzles: mate in one

It is the mating side to move. Find mate in one.

Popular positions

Openings, endgame positions and breakthrough studies - the set-up appears on the board.

What this position shows

  1. 1Work through the position as a calculation exercise: the goal is a capture, not a mate.
  2. 2Note the difference between the metrics: distance to mate and distance to a capture are not the same figure.
  3. 3Check your moves against the tablebases.
  4. 4Remember the fifty-move rule - it is counted from the last capture or pawn move.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing the «distance to mate» metric with «distance to capture».
  • Treating positions like this as practical - they are demonstrations.
  • Ignoring the fifty-move counter in your own games.

Common questions

What is DTC in chess tablebases?

The «distance to conversion» metric: how many moves it takes to reach the first capture with exact play. There is also DTM - the distance to mate.

Why does it matter?

The fifty-move rule resets on a capture or a pawn move, so long wins without captures are impossible in a game.

Where is this data used?

In endgame theory, in testing engines, and in discussions of changes to the FIDE rules.

Build your own position in the board editor, read up on the rules of chess or run a tournament on your own positions in the free app.

The tournament app

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The Vibe Chess app opens from a link and needs no installation. Setting up a tournament takes a minute: pick the system, set the date, the venue and the time control - the app handles the rest.

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How the tournament runs
  1. 1Create the event and share the link - sign-up opens right away
  2. 2Press start and the app announces the first pairing
  3. 3Enter results, the table with points and Buchholz updates itself
  4. 4At the end - final standings and a TRF report in the FIDE data exchange format

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